Balqis(Queen of Sheba)
Allah the Almighty says:
{He inspected the birds, and said: "What is the matter that I see
not the hoopoe? Or is he among the absentees? "I will surely punish
him with a severe torment, or slaughter him, unless he brings me a
clear reason." But the hoopoe stayed not long: he (came up and) said:
"I have grasped (the knowledge of a thing) which you have not
grasped and I have come to you from Saba' (Sheba) with true news."
"I found a woman ruling over them: she has been given all things that
could be possessed by any ruler of the earth, and she has a great
throne. I found her and her people worshipping the sun instead of
Allah, and Shaitan (Satan) has made their deeds fair-seeming to them,and has barred them from (Allah's) Way: so they have no guidance."
[As Shaitan (Satan) has barred them from Allah's Way] so they do not worship (prostrate themselves before) Allah, Who brings to light what is hidden in the heavens and the earth, and knows what you conceal and what you reveal. Allah, La ilaha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He), the Lord of the Supreme Throne! [Sulaiman (Solomon)] said: "We shall see whether you speak the truth or you are (one) of the liars."Go you with this letter of mine, and deliver it to them, then draw back from them, and see what (answer) they return."
She said: "O chiefs! Verily! Here is delivered to me a noble letter.
"Verily it is from Sulaiman (Solomon), and verily, it (reads): In the
Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful: "Be you not
exalted against me, but come to me as Muslims (true believers who
submit to Allah with full submission). She said: "O chiefs! Advise me in
(this) case of mine. I decide no case till you are present with me (and give me your opinions)." They said: "We have great strength, and great ability for war, but it is for you to command: so think over what you will command." She said: "Verily kings, when they enter a town (country), they despoil it and make the most honorable amongst its people the lowest. And thus they do. "But verily! I am going to send him a present, and see with what (answer) the Messengers return." So when (the messengers with the present) came to Sulaiman (Solomon), he said: "Will you help me in wealth? What Allah has given me is better than that which He has given you! Nay, you rejoice in your gift!" [Then Sulaiman (Solomon) said to the chief of her messengers who brought the present]: "Go back to them. We verily shall come to them with hosts that they cannot resist, and we shall drive them out from there in disgrace, and they will be abased." He said: "O chiefs! Which of you can bring me her throne before they come to me surrendering themselves in obedience?"
A`Ifrit (strong one) from the jinn said: I will bring it to
you before you rise from your place (council). And verily, I am indeed
strong, and trustworthy for such work." One with whom was
knowledge of the Scripture said: "I will bring it to you within the
twinkling of an eye!" Then when he [Sulaiman (Solomon)] saw it
placed before him, he said: "This is by the Grace of my Lord -to test me whether I am grateful or ungrateful! And whoever is grateful, truly, his gratitude is for (the good of) his own self, and whoever is ungrateful, (he is ungrateful only for the loss of his own self. Certainly my Lord is Rich (Free of all needs), Bountiful." He said: "Disguise her throne for her that we may see whether she will be guided (to recognize her throne), or she will be one of those not guided." So when she came, it was said (to her): "Is your throne like this?" She said: "(It is) as though it were the very same." And [Sulaiman (Solomon)] said: "Knowledge was bestowed on us before her, and we were submitted to Allah (in Islam as Muslims before her)." And that which she used to worship besides Allah has prevented her (from Islam), for she was of a disbelieving people. It was said to her: "Enter As-Sarh" (a glass surface with water underneath it or a palace): but when she saw it, she thought it was a pool, and she (tucked up her clothes) uncovering her legs. (Sulaiman (Solomon)) said: "Verily, it is a Sarh (a glass surface with water underneath it or a palace)." She said: "My Lord! Verily, I have wronged myself, and I submit [in Islam,
together with Sulaiman (Solomon)] to Allah, the Lord of the
`Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists)}. (An-Naml. 20-44)
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